TSTP Solution File: FLD030-3 by Z3---4.8.9.0

View Problem - Process Solution

%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
% File     : Z3---4.8.9.0
% Problem  : FLD030-3 : TPTP v8.1.0. Bugfixed v2.1.0.
% Transfm  : none
% Format   : tptp
% Command  : z3_tptp -proof -model -t:%d -file:%s

% Computer : n018.cluster.edu
% Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 2.10GHz
% Memory   : 8042.1875MB
% OS       : Linux 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
% CPULimit : 300s
% WCLimit  : 300s
% DateTime : Fri Sep 16 14:55:44 EDT 2022

% Result   : Unsatisfiable 0.13s 0.40s
% Output   : Proof 0.20s
% Verified : 
% SZS Type : Refutation
%            Derivation depth      :    7
%            Number of leaves      :   40
% Syntax   : Number of formulae    :   78 (  20 unt;   7 typ;   0 def)
%            Number of atoms       :  384 (   0 equ)
%            Maximal formula atoms :   16 (   5 avg)
%            Number of connectives :  538 ( 251   ~; 247   |;   0   &)
%                                         (  40 <=>;   0  =>;   0  <=;   0 <~>)
%            Maximal formula depth :   14 (   6 avg)
%            Maximal term depth    :    2 (   1 avg)
%            Number of FOOLs       :   26 (  26 fml;   0 var)
%            Number of types       :    2 (   0 usr)
%            Number of type conns  :    6 (   3   >;   3   *;   0   +;   0  <<)
%            Number of predicates  :    7 (   6 usr;   1 prp; 0-3 aty)
%            Number of functors    :    5 (   5 usr;   4 con; 0-2 aty)
%            Number of variables   :  228 ( 204   !;   0   ?; 228   :)

% Comments : 
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
tff(product_type,type,
    product: ( $i * $i * $i ) > $o ).

tff(multiply_type,type,
    multiply: ( $i * $i ) > $i ).

tff(b_type,type,
    b: $i ).

tff(a_type,type,
    a: $i ).

tff(defined_type,type,
    defined: $i > $o ).

tff(d_type,type,
    d: $i ).

tff(multiplicative_identity_type,type,
    multiplicative_identity: $i ).

tff(1,plain,
    ( defined(b)
  <=> defined(b) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(2,axiom,
    defined(b),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',b_is_defined) ).

tff(3,plain,
    defined(b),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[2,1]) ).

tff(4,plain,
    ( defined(a)
  <=> defined(a) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(5,axiom,
    defined(a),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',a_is_defined) ).

tff(6,plain,
    defined(a),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[5,4]) ).

tff(7,plain,
    ^ [Y: $i,X: $i] :
      refl(
        ( ( ~ defined(X)
          | ~ defined(Y)
          | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) )
      <=> ( ~ defined(X)
          | ~ defined(Y)
          | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ) )),
    inference(bind,[status(th)],]) ).

tff(8,plain,
    ( ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | ~ defined(Y)
        | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) )
  <=> ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | ~ defined(Y)
        | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ) ),
    inference(quant_intro,[status(thm)],[7]) ).

tff(9,plain,
    ( ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | ~ defined(Y)
        | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) )
  <=> ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | ~ defined(Y)
        | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(10,plain,
    ^ [Y: $i,X: $i] :
      trans(
        monotonicity(
          rewrite(
            ( ( product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y))
              | ~ defined(X) )
          <=> ( ~ defined(X)
              | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ) )),
          ( ( product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y))
            | ~ defined(X)
            | ~ defined(Y) )
        <=> ( ~ defined(X)
            | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y))
            | ~ defined(Y) ) )),
        rewrite(
          ( ( ~ defined(X)
            | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y))
            | ~ defined(Y) )
        <=> ( ~ defined(X)
            | ~ defined(Y)
            | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ) )),
        ( ( product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y))
          | ~ defined(X)
          | ~ defined(Y) )
      <=> ( ~ defined(X)
          | ~ defined(Y)
          | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ) )),
    inference(bind,[status(th)],]) ).

tff(11,plain,
    ( ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y))
        | ~ defined(X)
        | ~ defined(Y) )
  <=> ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | ~ defined(Y)
        | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ) ),
    inference(quant_intro,[status(thm)],[10]) ).

tff(12,axiom,
    ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y))
      | ~ defined(X)
      | ~ defined(Y) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/Axioms/FLD002-0.ax',totality_of_multiplication) ).

tff(13,plain,
    ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( ~ defined(X)
      | ~ defined(Y)
      | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[12,11]) ).

tff(14,plain,
    ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( ~ defined(X)
      | ~ defined(Y)
      | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[13,9]) ).

tff(15,plain,
    ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( ~ defined(X)
      | ~ defined(Y)
      | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ),
    inference(skolemize,[status(sab)],[14]) ).

tff(16,plain,
    ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( ~ defined(X)
      | ~ defined(Y)
      | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[15,8]) ).

tff(17,plain,
    ( ( ~ ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
            ( ~ defined(X)
            | ~ defined(Y)
            | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) )
      | ~ defined(a)
      | ~ defined(b)
      | product(a,b,multiply(a,b)) )
  <=> ( ~ ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
            ( ~ defined(X)
            | ~ defined(Y)
            | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) )
      | ~ defined(a)
      | ~ defined(b)
      | product(a,b,multiply(a,b)) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(18,plain,
    ( ~ ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
          ( ~ defined(X)
          | ~ defined(Y)
          | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) )
    | ~ defined(a)
    | ~ defined(b)
    | product(a,b,multiply(a,b)) ),
    inference(quant_inst,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(19,plain,
    ( ~ ! [Y: $i,X: $i] :
          ( ~ defined(X)
          | ~ defined(Y)
          | product(X,Y,multiply(X,Y)) )
    | ~ defined(a)
    | ~ defined(b)
    | product(a,b,multiply(a,b)) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[18,17]) ).

tff(20,plain,
    product(a,b,multiply(a,b)),
    inference(unit_resolution,[status(thm)],[19,16,6,3]) ).

tff(21,plain,
    ( product(multiplicative_identity,a,d)
  <=> product(multiplicative_identity,a,d) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(22,axiom,
    product(multiplicative_identity,a,d),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',product_4) ).

tff(23,plain,
    product(multiplicative_identity,a,d),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[22,21]) ).

tff(24,plain,
    ^ [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
      refl(
        ( ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
          | product(Y,X,Z) )
      <=> ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
          | product(Y,X,Z) ) )),
    inference(bind,[status(th)],]) ).

tff(25,plain,
    ( ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
        | product(Y,X,Z) )
  <=> ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
        | product(Y,X,Z) ) ),
    inference(quant_intro,[status(thm)],[24]) ).

tff(26,plain,
    ( ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
        | product(Y,X,Z) )
  <=> ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
        | product(Y,X,Z) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(27,plain,
    ^ [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
      rewrite(
        ( ( product(Y,X,Z)
          | ~ product(X,Y,Z) )
      <=> ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
          | product(Y,X,Z) ) )),
    inference(bind,[status(th)],]) ).

tff(28,plain,
    ( ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( product(Y,X,Z)
        | ~ product(X,Y,Z) )
  <=> ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
        ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
        | product(Y,X,Z) ) ),
    inference(quant_intro,[status(thm)],[27]) ).

tff(29,axiom,
    ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( product(Y,X,Z)
      | ~ product(X,Y,Z) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/Axioms/FLD002-0.ax',commutativity_multiplication) ).

tff(30,plain,
    ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
      | product(Y,X,Z) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[29,28]) ).

tff(31,plain,
    ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
      | product(Y,X,Z) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[30,26]) ).

tff(32,plain,
    ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
      | product(Y,X,Z) ),
    inference(skolemize,[status(sab)],[31]) ).

tff(33,plain,
    ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
      ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
      | product(Y,X,Z) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[32,25]) ).

tff(34,plain,
    ( ( ~ ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
            ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
            | product(Y,X,Z) )
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,a,d)
      | product(a,multiplicative_identity,d) )
  <=> ( ~ ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
            ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
            | product(Y,X,Z) )
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,a,d)
      | product(a,multiplicative_identity,d) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(35,plain,
    ( ~ ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
          ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
          | product(Y,X,Z) )
    | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,a,d)
    | product(a,multiplicative_identity,d) ),
    inference(quant_inst,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(36,plain,
    ( ~ ! [Z: $i,Y: $i,X: $i] :
          ( ~ product(X,Y,Z)
          | product(Y,X,Z) )
    | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,a,d)
    | product(a,multiplicative_identity,d) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[35,34]) ).

tff(37,plain,
    product(a,multiplicative_identity,d),
    inference(unit_resolution,[status(thm)],[36,33,23]) ).

tff(38,plain,
    ^ [X: $i] :
      refl(
        ( ( ~ defined(X)
          | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) )
      <=> ( ~ defined(X)
          | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ) )),
    inference(bind,[status(th)],]) ).

tff(39,plain,
    ( ! [X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) )
  <=> ! [X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ) ),
    inference(quant_intro,[status(thm)],[38]) ).

tff(40,plain,
    ( ! [X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) )
  <=> ! [X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(41,plain,
    ^ [X: $i] :
      rewrite(
        ( ( product(multiplicative_identity,X,X)
          | ~ defined(X) )
      <=> ( ~ defined(X)
          | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ) )),
    inference(bind,[status(th)],]) ).

tff(42,plain,
    ( ! [X: $i] :
        ( product(multiplicative_identity,X,X)
        | ~ defined(X) )
  <=> ! [X: $i] :
        ( ~ defined(X)
        | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ) ),
    inference(quant_intro,[status(thm)],[41]) ).

tff(43,axiom,
    ! [X: $i] :
      ( product(multiplicative_identity,X,X)
      | ~ defined(X) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/Axioms/FLD002-0.ax',existence_of_identity_multiplication) ).

tff(44,plain,
    ! [X: $i] :
      ( ~ defined(X)
      | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[43,42]) ).

tff(45,plain,
    ! [X: $i] :
      ( ~ defined(X)
      | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[44,40]) ).

tff(46,plain,
    ! [X: $i] :
      ( ~ defined(X)
      | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ),
    inference(skolemize,[status(sab)],[45]) ).

tff(47,plain,
    ! [X: $i] :
      ( ~ defined(X)
      | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[46,39]) ).

tff(48,plain,
    ( ( ~ ! [X: $i] :
            ( ~ defined(X)
            | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) )
      | ~ defined(b)
      | product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) )
  <=> ( ~ ! [X: $i] :
            ( ~ defined(X)
            | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) )
      | ~ defined(b)
      | product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(49,plain,
    ( ~ ! [X: $i] :
          ( ~ defined(X)
          | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) )
    | ~ defined(b)
    | product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) ),
    inference(quant_inst,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(50,plain,
    ( ~ ! [X: $i] :
          ( ~ defined(X)
          | product(multiplicative_identity,X,X) )
    | ~ defined(b)
    | product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[49,48]) ).

tff(51,plain,
    product(multiplicative_identity,b,b),
    inference(unit_resolution,[status(thm)],[50,47,3]) ).

tff(52,plain,
    ( ~ product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
  <=> ~ product(d,b,multiply(a,b)) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(53,axiom,
    ~ product(d,b,multiply(a,b)),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/theBenchmark.p',not_product_5) ).

tff(54,plain,
    ~ product(d,b,multiply(a,b)),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[53,52]) ).

tff(55,plain,
    ^ [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
      refl(
        ( ( product(U,Z,W)
          | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
          | ~ product(X,Y,U)
          | ~ product(X,V,W) )
      <=> ( product(U,Z,W)
          | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
          | ~ product(X,Y,U)
          | ~ product(X,V,W) ) )),
    inference(bind,[status(th)],]) ).

tff(56,plain,
    ( ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
        ( product(U,Z,W)
        | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
        | ~ product(X,Y,U)
        | ~ product(X,V,W) )
  <=> ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
        ( product(U,Z,W)
        | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
        | ~ product(X,Y,U)
        | ~ product(X,V,W) ) ),
    inference(quant_intro,[status(thm)],[55]) ).

tff(57,plain,
    ( ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
        ( product(U,Z,W)
        | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
        | ~ product(X,Y,U)
        | ~ product(X,V,W) )
  <=> ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
        ( product(U,Z,W)
        | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
        | ~ product(X,Y,U)
        | ~ product(X,V,W) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(58,plain,
    ^ [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
      trans(
        monotonicity(
          trans(
            monotonicity(
              rewrite(
                ( ( product(U,Z,W)
                  | ~ product(X,Y,U) )
              <=> ( product(U,Z,W)
                  | ~ product(X,Y,U) ) )),
              ( ( product(U,Z,W)
                | ~ product(X,Y,U)
                | ~ product(Y,Z,V) )
            <=> ( product(U,Z,W)
                | ~ product(X,Y,U)
                | ~ product(Y,Z,V) ) )),
            rewrite(
              ( ( product(U,Z,W)
                | ~ product(X,Y,U)
                | ~ product(Y,Z,V) )
            <=> ( product(U,Z,W)
                | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
                | ~ product(X,Y,U) ) )),
            ( ( product(U,Z,W)
              | ~ product(X,Y,U)
              | ~ product(Y,Z,V) )
          <=> ( product(U,Z,W)
              | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
              | ~ product(X,Y,U) ) )),
          ( ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) )
        <=> ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) ) )),
        rewrite(
          ( ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) )
        <=> ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) ) )),
        ( ( product(U,Z,W)
          | ~ product(X,Y,U)
          | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
          | ~ product(X,V,W) )
      <=> ( product(U,Z,W)
          | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
          | ~ product(X,Y,U)
          | ~ product(X,V,W) ) )),
    inference(bind,[status(th)],]) ).

tff(59,plain,
    ( ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
        ( product(U,Z,W)
        | ~ product(X,Y,U)
        | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
        | ~ product(X,V,W) )
  <=> ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
        ( product(U,Z,W)
        | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
        | ~ product(X,Y,U)
        | ~ product(X,V,W) ) ),
    inference(quant_intro,[status(thm)],[58]) ).

tff(60,axiom,
    ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
      ( product(U,Z,W)
      | ~ product(X,Y,U)
      | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
      | ~ product(X,V,W) ),
    file('/export/starexec/sandbox/benchmark/Axioms/FLD002-0.ax',associativity_multiplication_2) ).

tff(61,plain,
    ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
      ( product(U,Z,W)
      | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
      | ~ product(X,Y,U)
      | ~ product(X,V,W) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[60,59]) ).

tff(62,plain,
    ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
      ( product(U,Z,W)
      | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
      | ~ product(X,Y,U)
      | ~ product(X,V,W) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[61,57]) ).

tff(63,plain,
    ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
      ( product(U,Z,W)
      | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
      | ~ product(X,Y,U)
      | ~ product(X,V,W) ),
    inference(skolemize,[status(sab)],[62]) ).

tff(64,plain,
    ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
      ( product(U,Z,W)
      | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
      | ~ product(X,Y,U)
      | ~ product(X,V,W) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[63,56]) ).

tff(65,plain,
    ( ( ~ ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
            ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) )
      | product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
      | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) )
  <=> ( ~ ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
            ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) )
      | product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
      | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(66,plain,
    ( ( product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b)
      | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
      | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b)) )
  <=> ( product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
      | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) ) ),
    inference(rewrite,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(67,plain,
    ( ( ~ ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
            ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) )
      | product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b)
      | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
      | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b)) )
  <=> ( ~ ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
            ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) )
      | product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
      | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) ) ),
    inference(monotonicity,[status(thm)],[66]) ).

tff(68,plain,
    ( ( ~ ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
            ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) )
      | product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b)
      | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
      | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b)) )
  <=> ( ~ ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
            ( product(U,Z,W)
            | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
            | ~ product(X,Y,U)
            | ~ product(X,V,W) )
      | product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
      | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b))
      | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) ) ),
    inference(transitivity,[status(thm)],[67,65]) ).

tff(69,plain,
    ( ~ ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
          ( product(U,Z,W)
          | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
          | ~ product(X,Y,U)
          | ~ product(X,V,W) )
    | product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
    | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b)
    | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
    | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b)) ),
    inference(quant_inst,[status(thm)],]) ).

tff(70,plain,
    ( ~ ! [W: $i,V: $i,Z: $i,Y: $i,U: $i,X: $i] :
          ( product(U,Z,W)
          | ~ product(Y,Z,V)
          | ~ product(X,Y,U)
          | ~ product(X,V,W) )
    | product(d,b,multiply(a,b))
    | ~ product(a,multiplicative_identity,d)
    | ~ product(a,b,multiply(a,b))
    | ~ product(multiplicative_identity,b,b) ),
    inference(modus_ponens,[status(thm)],[69,68]) ).

tff(71,plain,
    $false,
    inference(unit_resolution,[status(thm)],[70,64,54,51,37,20]) ).

%------------------------------------------------------------------------------
%----ORIGINAL SYSTEM OUTPUT
% 0.10/0.12  % Problem  : FLD030-3 : TPTP v8.1.0. Bugfixed v2.1.0.
% 0.10/0.13  % Command  : z3_tptp -proof -model -t:%d -file:%s
% 0.13/0.34  % Computer : n018.cluster.edu
% 0.13/0.34  % Model    : x86_64 x86_64
% 0.13/0.34  % CPU      : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2620 v4 @ 2.10GHz
% 0.13/0.34  % Memory   : 8042.1875MB
% 0.13/0.34  % OS       : Linux 3.10.0-693.el7.x86_64
% 0.13/0.34  % CPULimit : 300
% 0.13/0.34  % WCLimit  : 300
% 0.13/0.34  % DateTime : Wed Aug 31 02:45:26 EDT 2022
% 0.13/0.34  % CPUTime  : 
% 0.13/0.35  Z3tptp [4.8.9.0] (c) 2006-20**. Microsoft Corp.
% 0.13/0.35  Usage: tptp [options] [-file:]file
% 0.13/0.35    -h, -?       prints this message.
% 0.13/0.35    -smt2        print SMT-LIB2 benchmark.
% 0.13/0.35    -m, -model   generate model.
% 0.13/0.35    -p, -proof   generate proof.
% 0.13/0.35    -c, -core    generate unsat core of named formulas.
% 0.13/0.35    -st, -statistics display statistics.
% 0.13/0.35    -t:timeout   set timeout (in second).
% 0.13/0.35    -smt2status  display status in smt2 format instead of SZS.
% 0.13/0.35    -check_status check the status produced by Z3 against annotation in benchmark.
% 0.13/0.35    -<param>:<value> configuration parameter and value.
% 0.13/0.35    -o:<output-file> file to place output in.
% 0.13/0.40  % SZS status Unsatisfiable
% 0.13/0.40  % SZS output start Proof
% See solution above
%------------------------------------------------------------------------------