The Logic Ł3
- A Hollow Logic (with a Gap)
- Three-valued logic -
true (T)
and neither (N)
and false (F)
- The designated value is
true (T)
- Connectives - classical plus ...
φ
| ψ
|
| ¬φ
| φ∧ψ
| φ∨ψ
| φ→ψ
| φ↔ψ
|
|
T
| N
|
|
| N
| T
| N
| N
|
N
| T
|
| N
| N
| T
| T
| N
|
N
| N
|
|
| N
| N
| T
| T
|
N
| F
|
|
| F
| N
| N
| N
|
F
| N
|
|
| F
| N
| T
| N
|
- Interpretation, models, and logical consequence as for
classical FOL
- Some theorems of classical logic are not theorems of Ł3