%----------------------------------------------------------------------------- %----General SUMO background fof(kb_SRI_1,axiom,( s__subclass(s__TransitiveRelation,s__Relation) )). fof(kb_SRI_2,axiom,( s__instance(s__TransitiveRelation__t,s__SetOrClass) )). fof(kb_SRI_3,axiom,( s__instance(s__Relation__t,s__SetOrClass) )). fof(kb_SRI_4,axiom,( s__subclass(s__SymmetricRelation,s__Relation) )). fof(kb_SRI_5,axiom,( s__subclass(s__BinaryRelation,s__Relation) )). fof(kb_SRI_6,axiom,( s__subclass(s__TernaryRelation,s__Relation) )). fof(kb_SRI_7,axiom,( ! [V__X,V__Y,V__Z] : ( ( s__subclass(V__X,V__Y) & s__subclass(V__Y,V__Z) ) => s__subclass(V__X,V__Z) ) )). fof(kb_SRI_8,axiom,( ! [V__X,V__Y,V__Z] : ( ( s__instance(V__X,V__Y) & s__subclass(V__Y,V__Z) ) => s__instance(V__X,V__Z) ) )). %----T1: Every cell has a numeric function called surface_area that return's %----the cell's surface area. fof(kb_SRI_9,axiom,( s__instance(s__surfaceArea__m,s__BinaryRelation) )). fof(kb_SRI_10,axiom,( s__domain(s__surfaceArea__m,1,s__SelfConnectedObject) )). fof(kb_SRI_11,axiom,( s__domain(s__surfaceArea__m,2,s__AreaMeasure) )). fof(kb_SRI_12,axiom,( ! [V__S,V__M] : ( ( s__instance(V__M,s__AreaMeasure) & s__instance(V__S,s__SelfConnectedObject) ) => ( s__surfaceArea(V__S,V__M) => ? [V__O] : s__surface(V__S,V__O) ) ) )). fof(kb_SRI_13,axiom,( ! [V__S,V__U,V__N] : ( s__instance(V__S,s__SelfConnectedObject) => ( s__surfaceArea(V__S,s__MeasureFn(V__N,V__U)) => s__measure(V__S,s__MeasureFn(V__N,V__U)) ) ) )). %----T2: Every cell has a numeric function called surface_to_volume_ratio that %----return's the cell's surface to volume ratio. fof(kb_SRI_14,axiom,( s__instance(s__surfaceToVolumeRatio__m,s__BinaryRelation) )). fof(kb_SRI_15,axiom,( s__instance(s__BinaryRelation__t,s__SetOrClass) )). fof(kb_SRI_16,axiom,( s__domain(s__surfaceToVolumeRatio__m,1,s__SelfConnectedObject) )). fof(kb_SRI_17,axiom,( s__domain(s__surfaceToVolumeRatio__m,2,s__FunctionQuantity) )). fof(kb_SRI_18,axiom,( ! [V__O,V__U2,V__N2,V__B,V__A,V__U,V__N] : ( s__instance(V__O,s__SelfConnectedObject) => ( s__surfaceToVolumeRatio(V__O,s__PerFn(s__MeasureFn(V__A,V__U),s__MeasureFn(V__B,V__U))) => ( s__surfaceArea(V__O,s__MeasureFn(V__N,s__SquareFn(V__U2))) & s__measure(V__O,s__MeasureFn(V__N2,s__CubeFn(V__U2))) & s__PerFn(s__MeasureFn(V__A,V__U),s__MeasureFn(V__B,V__U)) = s__PerFn(s__MeasureFn(V__N,s__SquareFn(V__U2)),s__MeasureFn(V__N2,s__CubeFn(V__U2))) ) ) ) )). %----T3: Every cell and environment have a numeric function called %----exchange_rate that returns the exchange rate between the cell and the %----environment. fof(kb_SRI_19,axiom,( s__documentation(s__exchangeRate__m,s__EnglishLanguage,'The rate at which a cell exchanges material with its environment. Positive rate means the cell is taking in material. A better formulation would be relative to a particular type of Substance.') )). fof(kb_SRI_20,axiom,( s__instance(s__exchangeRate__m,s__TernaryRelation) )). fof(kb_SRI_21,axiom,( s__instance(s__TernaryRelation__t,s__SetOrClass) )). fof(kb_SRI_22,axiom,( s__domain(s__exchangeRate__m,1,s__Cell) )). fof(kb_SRI_23,axiom,( s__domain(s__exchangeRate__m,2,s__Region) )). fof(kb_SRI_24,axiom,( s__domain(s__exchangeRate__m,3,s__FunctionQuantity) )). fof(kb_SRI_25,axiom,( ! [V__TU,V__N2,V__R,V__C,V__U,V__N] : ( ( s__instance(V__C,s__Cell) & s__instance(V__R,s__Region) ) => ( s__exchangeRate(V__C,V__R,s__PerFn(s__MeasureFn(V__N,V__U),s__MeasureFn(V__N2,V__TU))) => s__instance(V__TU,s__TimeDuration) ) ) )). fof(kb_SRI_26,axiom,( ! [V__TU,V__N2,V__R,V__C,V__U,V__N] : ( ( s__instance(V__C,s__Cell) & s__instance(V__R,s__Region) ) => ( ( s__exchangeRate(V__C,V__R,s__PerFn(s__MeasureFn(V__N,V__U),s__MeasureFn(V__N2,V__TU))) & greater(V__N,0) ) => ? [V__M,V__S] : ( s__instance(V__S,s__Substance) & s__measure(V__S,s__MeasureFn(V__N,V__U)) & s__instance(V__M,s__Motion) & s__duration(s__WhenFn(V__M),s__MeasureFn(V__N2,V__TU)) & s__holdsDuring(s__ImmediatePastFn(V__M),'s__orientation(V__S,V__C,s__Inside)') & s__holdsDuring(s__ImmediateFutureFn(V__M),'s__orientation(V__S,V__C,s__Outside)') ) ) ) )). fof(kb_SRI_27,axiom,( ! [V__TU,V__N2,V__R,V__C,V__U,V__N] : ( ( s__instance(V__C,s__Cell) & s__instance(V__R,s__Region) ) => ( ( s__exchangeRate(V__C,V__R,s__PerFn(s__MeasureFn(V__N,V__U),s__MeasureFn(V__N2,V__TU))) & greater(0,V__N) ) => ? [V__M,V__S] : ( s__instance(V__S,s__Substance) & s__measure(V__S,s__MeasureFn(V__N,V__U)) & s__instance(V__M,s__Motion) & s__duration(s__WhenFn(V__M),s__MeasureFn(V__N2,V__TU)) & s__holdsDuring(s__ImmediatePastFn(V__M),'s__orientation(V__S,V__C,s__Outside)') & s__holdsDuring(s__ImmediateFutureFn(V__M),'s__orientation(V__S,V__C,s__Inside)') ) ) ) )). %----T4: Every cell has a function called environment_of that returns the %----environment of the cell. fof(kb_SRI_28,axiom,( s__instance(s__cellEnvironmentFn__m,s__UnaryFunction) )). fof(kb_SRI_29,axiom,( s__instance(s__UnaryFunction__t,s__SetOrClass) )). fof(kb_SRI_30,axiom,( s__domain(s__cellEnvironmentFn__m,1,s__Cell) )). fof(kb_SRI_31,axiom,( s__range(s__cellEnvironmentFn__m,s__Region) )). fof(kb_SRI_32,axiom,( ! [V__R,V__C] : ( s__instance(V__C,s__Cell) => ( s__cellEnvironmentFn(V__C,V__R) => s__orientation(V__C,V__R,s__Inside) ) ) )). fof(kb_SRI_33,axiom,( s__instance(s__proportional__m,s__SymmetricRelation) )). fof(kb_SRI_34,axiom,( s__instance(s__SymmetricRelation__t,s__SetOrClass) )). fof(kb_SRI_35,axiom,( s__instance(s__proportional__m,s__TransitiveRelation) )). fof(kb_SRI_36,axiom,( s__domain(s__proportional__m,1,s__Relation) )). fof(kb_SRI_37,axiom,( s__domain(s__proportional__m,2,s__Relation) )). %----A3: Proportional is symmetric on numeric functions. fof(kb_SRI_38,axiom,( ! [V__X,V__Y] : ( ( s__instance(V__Y,s__Relation) & s__instance(V__X,s__Relation) ) => ( s__proportional(V__X,V__Y) => s__proportional(V__Y,V__X) ) ) )). %----A4: Proportional is transitive on numeric functions. fof(kb_SRI_39,axiom,( ! [V__X,V__Y,V__Z] : ( ( s__instance(V__Z,s__Relation) & s__instance(V__Y,s__Relation) & s__instance(V__X,s__Relation) ) => ( ( s__proportional(V__X,V__Y) & s__proportional(V__Y,V__Z) ) => s__proportional(V__X,V__Z) ) ) )). %----A1: For every cell the surface_to_volume_ratio function is proportional %----to its exchange_rate function. fof(kb_SRI_40,axiom,( s__proportional(s__surfaceToVolumeRatio__m,s__exchangeRate__m) )). %----A2: For every cell the surface_area function is proportional to its %----surface_to_volume_ratio function. fof(kb_SRI_41,axiom,( s__proportional(s__surfaceArea__m,s__surfaceToVolumeRatio__m) )). fof(kb_SRI_42,axiom,( s__instance(s__Important,s__RelationalAttribute) )). fof(kb_SRI_43,axiom,( s__instance(s__RelationalAttribute__t,s__SetOrClass) )). %----A5: If a numeric function is important, and is proportional to another %----numeric function, then the other numeric function is also important. fof(kb_SRI_44,axiom,( ! [V__R,V__R2] : ( s__instance(V__R2,s__Relation) => ( ( s__instance(V__R,s__Relation) & s__attribute(V__R,s__Important) & s__proportional(V__R,V__R2) ) => s__attribute(V__R2,s__Important) ) ) )). %----H1: The exchange_rate function of a cell is important. fof(kb_SRI_45,axiom,( s__attribute(s__exchangeRate__m,s__Important) )). fof(prove,conjecture,( s__attribute(s__surfaceArea__m,s__Important) )). %-----------------------------------------------------------------------------