TPTP Axioms File: CAT003-0.ax
%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
% File : CAT003-0 : TPTP v9.0.0. Released v1.0.0.
% Domain : Category Theory
% Axioms : Category theory axioms
% Version : [Sco79] axioms : Reduced > Complete.
% English :
% Refs : [Sco79] Scott (1979), Identity and Existence in Intuitionist L
% Source : [ANL]
% Names :
% Status : Satisfiable
% Syntax : Number of clauses : 17 ( 3 unt; 2 nHn; 12 RR)
% Number of literals : 37 ( 15 equ; 17 neg)
% Maximal clause size : 4 ( 2 avg)
% Maximal term depth : 3 ( 1 avg)
% Number of predicates : 3 ( 2 usr; 0 prp; 1-2 aty)
% Number of functors : 4 ( 4 usr; 0 con; 1-2 aty)
% Number of variables : 31 ( 4 sgn)
% SPC :
% Comments : Axioms simplified by Art Quaife.
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%----Non-standard in that E(x) stands for "x exists", i.e. a system for
%----intuitionistic logic. Viewed classically, this can be taken
%----as a partitioning of models M into elements of E and other elements
%----of M; then Scott's quantifiers are relativized to range only over
%----E, whereas free variables range over all of M.
%----Quaife has this written: (this looks really weird, but results from
%----having = here stand for equivalence, and it is a strange fact from
%----Scott's conception that all non-existent things are equivalent. all
%----x all y ((x == y) | E(x) | E(y))).
%-----Restricted equality axioms
cnf(equivalence_implies_existence1,axiom,
( ~ equivalent(X,Y)
| there_exists(X) ) ).
cnf(equivalence_implies_existence2,axiom,
( ~ equivalent(X,Y)
| X = Y ) ).
cnf(existence_and_equality_implies_equivalence1,axiom,
( ~ there_exists(X)
| X != Y
| equivalent(X,Y) ) ).
%-----Category theory axioms
cnf(domain_has_elements,axiom,
( ~ there_exists(domain(X))
| there_exists(X) ) ).
cnf(codomain_has_elements,axiom,
( ~ there_exists(codomain(X))
| there_exists(X) ) ).
cnf(composition_implies_domain,axiom,
( ~ there_exists(compose(X,Y))
| there_exists(domain(X)) ) ).
cnf(domain_codomain_composition1,axiom,
( ~ there_exists(compose(X,Y))
| domain(X) = codomain(Y) ) ).
cnf(domain_codomain_composition2,axiom,
( ~ there_exists(domain(X))
| domain(X) != codomain(Y)
| there_exists(compose(X,Y)) ) ).
cnf(associativity_of_compose,axiom,
compose(X,compose(Y,Z)) = compose(compose(X,Y),Z) ).
cnf(compose_domain,axiom,
compose(X,domain(X)) = X ).
cnf(compose_codomain,axiom,
compose(codomain(X),X) = X ).
%-----Axioms from Scott proven dependant by Quaife (with OTTER)
%-----Restricted equality axioms
cnf(equivalence_implies_existence3,axiom,
( ~ equivalent(X,Y)
| there_exists(Y) ) ).
cnf(existence_and_equality_implies_equivalence2,axiom,
( ~ there_exists(X)
| ~ there_exists(Y)
| X != Y
| equivalent(X,Y) ) ).
%-----Category theory axioms
cnf(composition_implies_codomain,axiom,
( ~ there_exists(compose(X,Y))
| there_exists(codomain(X)) ) ).
%-----Axiom of indiscernibles
cnf(indiscernibles1,axiom,
( there_exists(f1(X,Y))
| X = Y ) ).
cnf(indiscernibles2,axiom,
( X = f1(X,Y)
| Y = f1(X,Y)
| X = Y ) ).
cnf(indiscernibles3,axiom,
( X != f1(X,Y)
| Y != f1(X,Y)
| X = Y ) ).
%----definition of functor: morphisms of categories; i.e. functions -that
%----are strict : E(f(x)) -> E(x).
%----- total : E(x) -> E(f(x)).
%----- preserving: f(dom(x)) = dom(f(x)).
%----- f(cod(x)) = cod(f(x)).
%----- E(star(x,y)) -> (f(star(x,y)) = star(f(x),f(y))).
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